How Edge AI is Transforming Healthcare
As a reminder from our previous article in this series, Edge AI is “the implementation of artificial intelligence in an edge computing environment, which allows computations to be done close to where data is actually created, rather than at a centralized cloud computing facility or an offsite data center.”
Distilled down, edge AI computes algorithms on IOT devices (as opposed to in a cloud computing environment), allowing for more efficiency, security, and reliability of the computation, all while saving energy as well through minimizing data transfer to the cloud.
How is this technology transforming healthcare? Let’s explore a few different areas:
Proactive and patient-centric care
Coupling edge computing with AI technology like Emotion AI allows for more personalized, connected, and informed care. According to Gartner, monitoring devices and wearables have the potential to read facial expressions, vitals, and other attributes that shape the picture of a patient’s state, analyze that picture, and then flag the potential need for healthcare provider intervention in real-time. Additionally, both wearables and implants that leverage AI are being studied more and more for their transformative capability of earlier intervention. Smart watches that take passive data to generate an ECG signal have been used in studies to detect heart anomalies, like atrial fibrillation, to inform patients or healthcare providers in real time. Similarly, neural implants coupled with Edge Deep Learning models provided favorable results for earlier seizure detection, and therefore patient outcomes.



